六年级上册语文S版学习实践原地74页李白与汪伦阅读题答案急

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李白与汪伦

唐朝时,在安徽省南部青戈江上游桃花潭附近,住着一位好结交名士的隐士,名叫汪伦.他对大诗人李白仰慕已久,总想有机会见一面.当李白第三次到安徽时,汪伦得知李白来安徽漫游的消息后,高兴地投书相邀.他知道李白酷爱饮酒览胜,便在信中诡称：“先生好游乎?此地千里桃花；先生好饮乎?此地有万家酒店.”于是,李白于天宝十四年秋天欣然前来泾川（今安徽泾县）,游览桃花潭.
李白来到桃花潭后,举目仰望,满目荒凉,他没有看到桃花,酒店也只看到一家.当他见到汪伦后,禁不住问道：“怎么不见‘千里桃花,万家酒店’?”汪伦笑着回答说：“你来时经过的山交千里边山,这里的潭水名‘桃花潭’,不正是‘千里桃花’吗?桃花潭边有一家酒店,主人姓万,不就是‘万家酒楼’吗?”李白这才恍然大悟,笑着连连点头.这时,汪伦便倾诉了对李白的仰慕之情,告诉李白很想找机会请他到自己家做客,又怕李白不肯光临,因此写了这样一封信,请李白原谅和宽恕.李白听了汪伦的一席话,顿时被汪伦的真情实意感动了.
汪伦留李白在桃花潭一连住了好几天,李白受到汪伦和村里人的热情款待.临走那天,汪伦送给李白良马八匹,并恋恋不舍地唱着山歌,村里人踏地为拍节,为李白送行.李白的船渐渐远去,他回过头来,看见汪伦仍站在岸边,向他不住地挥手.李白很感动,诗兴大发,口占了一首绝句《赠汪伦》,诗曰：“李白乘舟将欲行,忽闻岸上踏歌声.桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情.”

1． 根据词义在括号里填上相应的词语.
（1）敬仰、思慕.（ ）
抬起头向上看.（ ）
（2）人烟少,冷清.（ ）
荒凉而又无边无际.（ ）
（田地）因无人管理而长满野草.（ ）
（3）思想感情受外界事物的影响而激动,引起同情或仰慕.（ ）
因对方的好意或帮助而对他产生好感.（ ）
有新感触而慨叹.（ ）
2． 缩句.
（1） 李白受到汪伦和村里人的热情款待.
x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100
（2） 李白于天宝十四年秋天欣然前往泾川.
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3．选择.
“桃花潭水深千尺,不及汪伦送我情.”用了（x100x100x100）修辞方法.
A．夸张x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100B．拟人x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100C．比喻
4．把下面的句子换一种说法,不改变句子原意.
李白听了汪伦的一席话,被汪伦的真情实意感动了.
x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100 x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100
5．用“不仅……还……”为“李白受到汪伦和村里人的热情款待”这句话,换个说法.
x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100 x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100
6．“李白恍然大悟”,他明白了什么?
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7．“桃花潭满目荒凉,李白还在桃花潭一连住了好几天”的原因是：
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x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100 x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100
8．你觉得汪伦的做法对吗?说明你的理由.
x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100
x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100 x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100x100是这个么?

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